129799901893672500_153Chinese football mass attracted the attention of the international community to combat corruption. Anti-corruption authorities in the world of "Transparency International" experts recently accepted an exclusive interview with a Xinhua reporter, on specific issues involving the football corruption in China such as "who is responsible for the fall, South, Dr TSE" "given a light sentence", "Chinese Football Association Mo separation" and "gift giving bribes", to talk about theirMethod. Environment and system is the main Reporter: Xie Yalong, namyung and Yang Yimin when repentance has repeatedly said he would like to have a good officer, serving, but FA official left for the prisoner. They fall, you think respectively environmental and personal factors play a much greater role? Corruption is sometimes due to human nature? Kebusi·desiwadete (Chief Executive Officer of transparency international):I do not believe that the nature of evil, I believe in the goodness of human nature, it is also important causes of our human society's progress. At the same time, we must realize that if anyone can make money with a Grand in our society, even the trouble-making illicit profit-making, and that others will think: "if he can do that, why not me? "Therefore, I think that a fair and transparent system to turn offImportant. Without such a system, most kind person could go bad. Therefore, policies and systems set up to be responsible. If China football cannot be improved due to corruption problems, failure of the Chinese sports. Burning Liao (East Asia and new members, Senior Director of transparency international): environment and systems is the main problem. If a section 9 of the 10 peopleAccept gifts of taking bribes, they alone don't accept they broke the rules, others will hate you and exclude you. So he had to accept gifts and bribery, begin to feel uncomfortable, then they Bewitched, granted. As it turns out, this is a system problem. Reporter: now that the environmental impact is so important, is the corrupt individuals bear the guilt of less? Desiwadete: I think bothTo blame. If the supermarket across the street at night to forget locking, I drilled valuables to steal a car. I can't say that because they didn't lock the door I have no responsibility? I use other people's mistakes for one's own benefit is wrong. Liao burn: committing the crime is the law, it is true. Not because the system has issues can be wash off the individual crimes. Personal crime must also be held responsible. FactsIs that not every FA official corruption, not every referee is unfair. Abusing power is the fundamental definition of corruption Reporter: Xie Yalong said as he took the others to his Commission, but they are not corrupt officials. Did he say make sense? Burning Liao: nonsense. If he is not a Football Association official, others would give him money? Use of public power for personal gain, is the root of corruptionDefine. You are not a corrupt official is what? Reporter: corruption not only in China but in the world of football has become a "culture", how to eradicate its cultural roots? Xierweiya·shenke (famous football corruption experts, Germany lawyer): there is one point I must remind China, corruption in football has its unique culture. The eradication of that culture, you must start with the source. We found, Players match ball is the habit of the League from the ground. All top League players are from the bottom of the League come to the fore. When they were playing football there, you encounter a tacit ball the problem. If a game does not matter to them, but is very important for competitors, such as related to Baoji or title, that there is no need to die to spell the opponent, rather than send a friendly gesture without extra cost to oneself. ThisIs the cause of fake culture. Start they play understanding balls may also feel that awkward, but over time it is used. Lower-level League with such an unhealthy atmosphere, it will spread on a layer-by-layer to, evolution as a deceitful match of ball culture. Our Germany which, throughout Europe, Asia, and China is no exception. The eradication of that culture must be from the bottom League BallStaff education and training began. Germany League has recognized this problem, and we started to pilot training, get feedback from the players quite well. Reporter: China not only has players match, Football Association officials also received gifts of bribery problem, how to stop? Schenck: the first in the Chinese Football Association and clubs to establish "specification for operation" principle. This is a lot of internationalA set of standard procedures for self management of large companies. Professional sports is also a business, also applied to business management system. Accept gifts also have strict rules. Outlaws bribery sports officials often begin from a gift, send a small gift, then gradually raise, to the last request made illegal, they have deep, cannot be denied. I know refuse gifts in the Chinese cultureMore difficult. Chinese Football Association introduced a clearly defined the best: official shall not receive any gifts. There must be such a provision
tera power leveling, and education officials, so that they understand the potential danger of accept gifts. This is to protect officials from crime. In international football, players match and officials accept gifts has become a special culture. We can change that culture, education is the main means of。 Corruption is not to be thrown into prison, dozens of people, must start from the fundamental changes. Football corruption in China will have to pay attention to this. "Zero tolerance" policy is the starting point for reporters: FIFA to promote corruption implemented "zero tolerance" policies, and stands for "amnesty", how to use them? Schenck: "zero tolerance" policy is the starting point, the most fundamental
tera gold, offenders mustDo not tolerate. If you do not perform a "zero tolerance" policy, the status quo is difficult to change. Even if you have a complete set of laws, but not executed, and what's the use? But also to provide opportunities for frankly surrendered, for the initiative to be honest modest sentence. A few years ago Germany "Siemens corruption case" approach can provide a reference: down with leaders of all, middle managers also have a few serious crime DepartmentPoints. Investigators were also set up a Special Committee to accept surrender. Results if many active account, receive lenient treatment. Liao burn: "zero tolerance" is to strictly enforce the law, not to tolerate evil is to abet it, rather than to impose heavier penalties, such as the sentence of 7 years was sentenced to 10 years. Deal with economic crime in the West mainly by civil law, supplemented by the criminal law. Economic crime such as a certified public accountant,And will be sentenced to 7 years imprisonment, but was subject to heavy penalties, fines will be money several times, and then cancel the statement of qualifications, nor when the accountants at a later time. If the referee blew to a "black whistle" can get some money, but high risks and costs, they will think twice before they commit crimes in violation of the law. Encourage reporting to increase deterrence journalists: international football corruption, "reporting" this word appearsHigh frequency. How important are reports for soccer corruption? Liao-burning: the vast majority of cases of corruption was reported found. This is an important means to combat corruption. Be sure to encourage the reporting and increase deterrence. If officials feel in danger of corruption has been reported, will be afraid, it is possible to stop. Secondly to protect informants, cannot be subjected to reprisals. Chinese footballTo study abroad to establish football reporting line, appoint experienced lawyers are responsible for. Schenck: football established reporting mechanisms are vital to corruption. Some players are fake is stress balls, they are often in a helpless situation, looking for people to help them. Therefore, if they set up an easy to contact and explosive material objects, we can very well help them. Our Germany Football LeagueReporting mechanisms by an experienced lawyer responsible for, once it was manipulation of player fraud, players can reflect the situation to him. Fake intentions were fully exposed. They also makes it harder to manipulate the football fraud crime has increased, is difficult to control the players, players are also protected. I highly recommend the Chinese football reference of our practices. Desiwadete: now there are many committedCrime gangs manipulating the match. Football risks to the informer to be much larger than the others. How to protect them
tera power leveling, the Chinese football and world football have to be taken seriously. Reporter: there was a former national team head coach of China sent Deputy President of the Football Association of a notebook as a gift. If the Vice President to his request, he do? Schenck: to report. Laptop is notSimple gifts, it involved bribes and bribery. Of course if he reported to the Chairman of the Football Association, the Vice President may soon know that would pay him, taking him out of the national team. Therefore, to report to an independent object. So he can be very well protected. According to the Xinhua News Agency ()
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